& (&)
在大多数情况下拼出and. 保留&符号作为设计元素在图表和其他地方的空间是宝贵的. Use if this mark is part of a company's name: Maryville's A&G餐厅.
撇号(')
To form the possessive of singular nouns add 's. 要构成以“s”结尾的复数和单数名词的所有格,只需加撇号.
例子:
Linda's 熊猫 softball jersey is green.
The 熊猫s' football jerseys are green.
Dr. Stevens' freshman composition syllabus is available online.
The Stevenses' new minivan is 熊猫 green.
We graded the children's writing assignments at the lab school.
属格(表示所有人或来源)需要撇号或单词“of”."
例子:
He still needs 36 hours' credit to graduate.
这个研讨会值一个小时的学分.
She earned 15 hours of credit this semester.
Dr. Davis has 20 years' experience teaching political science.
Dr. Davis has 20 years of experience teaching political science.
定语名词(修饰后面名词的形容词)通常不属于所有格, 退伍军人事务部.
It's is the contraction for "it is" or "it has" and not the possessive form.
这是一个非常寒冷的二月.
The fraternity held its annual philanthropy event.
黑体、斜体等.
与任何特殊类型样式的pr字体一样, punctuation follows the style of the word immediately preceding it.
结肠
Place the colon outside quotation marks or parentheses. If a quoted passage happens to end with a colon, drop the colon. Here are some other guidelines and examples:
逗号
逗号可能是最常用和最误用的标点符号. 当有疑问时, leave the comma out" is a good rule of thumb, but here are some specific rules and guidelines.
破折号和连字符
大学出版物中使用的破折号有两种:连字符(-)和连字符(-)。. Each has a number of specific uses that should not be confused. Though every rule has an exception, the em dash (- ) is best avoided.
连字符: 这个标点符号用于分隔连字符复合的元素(在屏幕上或讲西班牙语的学生),或在文本的行末分隔单词.
连字符还可以表示持续时间或连续或包含数字,如日期和时间. 在这个应用程序中, do not put a space on either side of the punctuation mark: 1831-1995, August-September 1955, 2005-2006财政年度.
When indicating duration or inclusive numbers, 如果使用破折号,请使用数字:“夏季阅读计划适用于6-12岁的儿童”和“西北地区的学生应该计划每学期学习12-15个小时。.以下是在复合词中使用连字符的一些一般准则. 如果有疑问,请查阅《正规博彩网站评级正规博彩平台》或《正规博彩网站评级正规博彩平台》."
当在拷贝的行尾使用连字符来分隔单词时,要尽可能地限制连字符. 如果可以的话,关闭连字符. If you can't, follow these general rules:
横线(-): 破折号通常用于引入解释性短语,或者在思想或言语中出现比逗号更大的停顿. 在这个应用程序中-拜托,拜托,非常拜托-在破折号的两边使用一个空格. Like ellipses, such dashes are treated exactly as if they were a word.
不要过度使用破折号. Consider commas and parentheses as alternatives.
当使用from/to结构时, 用“to”代替en破折号, 并包括日历年的前两位数字:“该计划接受1至5岁的儿童”和“安妮·费兰于1975年至1978年就读于网上赌博网站十大排行。."
下面是一些其他的例子:
英语作文是大学写作的入门课程,是西北地区所有本科生的必修课.
南非, 印度, 日本, 韩国, 英格兰——这些只是西北国际社会成员所代表的几个国家.
如果学生有正当理由——比如直系亲属去世——网上赌博网站十大排行的大多数教授都会延长作业期限.
椭圆
一个椭圆, 由三个句号组成的标点符号,中间无空格,两端各有一个空格(…), indicates the omission of words from quoted text:
例1:棱镜演奏是一种多面呈现,其间音乐是连续的, 表演在整个礼堂空间的不同位置上演.
棱镜表演是一种多方位的展示,在此期间,表演在整个礼堂空间的不同位置上演.
*****
例2:博士. 保罗边缘, of the University of Louisville School of Music, has been commissioned to compose the centennial work, which will feature the Northwest Tower Choir and Northwest Wind Symphony. Additional performers will appear in order to enhance the prism effect.
Dr. 保罗边缘, of the University of Louisville School of Music, has been commissioned to compose the centennial work. … Additional performers will appear in order to enhance the prism effect.
*****
例3:以大学档案为特色的陈列柜继续吸引校园社区和游客的青睐. For those who haven't seen them, there are two displays in the J.W. 琼斯学生会,一个在行政大楼,一个在校友楼. University Archivist Carol Peterson changes the displays monthly.
以大学档案为特色的陈列柜继续吸引着校园社区和游客的青睐. … University Archivist Carol Peterson changes the displays monthly.
注意,如果省略号前面的物质是一个完整的句子,它以句号后跟空格(. …). 逗号就不一样了:
“院长委员会考虑了许多替代方案……但最终他们决定不资助拟议的学位课程。."
期
期 should only be used with complete thoughts or sentences, 它们应该放在引号里. 不要认为一个完整的思想必须既有名词又有动词. 为什么? 只是不.
在非学术写作中,句子末尾的句号后只用一个空格.
引号
期 and commas belong inside quotation marks, even when the quotation ends a sentence or consists of a single word. 分号s and colons always fall outside quotation marks. If the quoted passage ends with a colon or semicolon, drop it.
问号和感叹号只有在引用的部分内容很重要时才应该放在引号里面. 尽量不要使用感叹号,除非它们是引语的必要部分.
引用中的引用使用单引号:“我认为我的儿子在网上赌博网站十大排行会很开心,一位家长说. “在回家的路上,他不停地问,‘他们真的会给我一台笔记本电脑吗?'"
分号
The semicolon is frequently misused and overused. 不要依靠这个标点符号来为结构不佳的句子辩护. 然而, semicolons are often the best option for separating items in a series, especially those requiring internal commas or other punctuation.
例子:Martin Levinson, vice president for university marketing and communication; Jill Williams, vice president for student affairs; and Dr. Carl Carson, dean of the College of Arts and Sciences all attended the Eggs & 问题会议.
削减
避免使用and/or、win/lose、male/female、faculty/staff等结构.